On April 7, 2016, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) announced that it had received more than enough H-1B petitions to meet the numerical limit for fiscal year 2017 cap-subject H-1B visas, which includes both the 65,000 general H-1B cap petitions as well as the 20,000 U.S. Master's degree H-1B petitions filed on behalf of individuals with U.S. advanced degrees. This is the fourth year in a row that the cap was reached in the first five business days in which one could file, triggering a lottery.
USCIS indicates it will soon begin executing the computer-generated random selection process for all cap-subject petitions received. First, a lottery will be held to randomly select which U.S. Master's degree cases will be counted toward the 20,000 limit. Once that is determined, the remainder of the U.S. Master's degree cases will be added to the pool of general H-1B cap petitions, and USCIS will execute the second random selection process to determine which cases are accepted toward the more general 65,000 limit. Only those cases that win the lottery will receive a receipt from USCIS. All other cases will be returned.
USCIS has not yet provided a timeline for the selection process to be completed. In previous years, this process has been completed in approximately 5-10 business days. When the selection process is completed, USCIS will enter the accepted petitions into its system and generate the receipt notices for the accepted petitions.
As in previous years, USCIS has also temporarily adjusted its current premium processing practice. To facilitate the prioritized data entry of cap-subject petitions requesting premium processing, and in accordance with 8 CFR 103.7(e)(3)(ii), USCIS has announced that premium processing for cap-subject H-1B petitions, including H-1B petitions seeking an exemption from the fiscal year cap for individuals who have earned a U.S. Master's degree or higher, will begin no later than May 16, 2016.
Despite the quota being filled, USCIS will continue to accept and process H-1B petitions exempted from the H-1B cap, DOD cooperative research worker petitions, and Chile/Singapore H-1B1 petitions. USCIS will also accept H-1B petitions which seek to:
- extend the stay of a current H-1B employee;
- change the terms of employment for an existing H-1B worker;
- change H-1B employers; or
- secure concurrent H-1B employment.
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