New legislation came into effect at the end of October 2023 which has reduced the period of time during which criminal convictions are legally required to be declared to employers. Under the previous legislation it was necessary for some offenders to disclose their convictions for the rest of their lives, which was seen as a barrier to employment. The Government has suggested that these changes should make it easier for over 120,000 former offenders to find work.

The table below sets out a summary of the changes:

Length of custodial sentence for adults Previous length of time to disclose New length of time to disclose
Custodial sentence of over 4 years Never spent 7 years
Custodial sentence of 2 ½ years – 4 years 7 years 4 years
Custodial sentence of 1 – 2 ½ years 4 years 4 years
Custodial sentence of 6 months – 1 year 4 years 1 year
Custodial sentence of up to six months 2 years 1 year


However, it still remains the case that some convictions are never spent, e.g. convictions for serious violent, sexual and terrorism offences and stricter disclosure rules will continue to apply for jobs involving work with vulnerable people.

In light of these changes, employers will need to make sure any relevant forms and systems are updated to reflect the new time periods.

Originally published by 14 November, 2023

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